collision warning
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CT: There has been tremendous progress in vehicle safety in the past few decades. Improvements in seat belts, air bags, visibility and lighting have dramatically reduced road deaths in the USA. The fatality rate per 100 million vehicles miles travelled fell from 5.5 to 1.8 from the mid 1960’s to 1992. Recent developments include collision warning systems, adaptive cruise control, and infrared vision enhancement, all of which were announced as features in light vehicles in the U.S. market in the last year of the millennium.

S: Bathia – http://www.uctc.net/papers/622.pdf (last access: 2 October 2014)

N: 1. The purpose of collision warning systems is to achieve reductions in accident fatalities, injuries and property damage through emerging technologies suhc as object detection, collision warning and ultimately collision avoidance by accident prediction and automatic vehicle control.
2. Warning to drivers, via a communications system, of the possibility of a collision at a site equipped with sensors able to detect dangerous conditions as they occur.

S: 1. Bathia – http://www.uctc.net/papers/622.pdf (last access: 2 October 2014). 2. GDT (last access: 2 October 2014).

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CR: intelligent system, intelligent transportation system.